Hangzhou - Shanghai's Scenic Backyard
If you are looking for a city in China that is not only picturesque but also culturally rich, look no further than Hangzhou. Often referred to as the backyard of Shanghai, this city has a lot to offer in terms of natural beauty, history, and entertainment. Here are some reasons why Hangzhou is called the backyard of Shanghai.
Location
Hangzhou is located in the Zhejiang province of eastern China, about 180 km southwest of Shanghai. Its close proximity to Shanghai makes it a popular tourist destination for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of the city. Hangzhou is situated at the southern end of the Grand Canal, which connects Beijing in the north to Hangzhou in the south, and is surrounded by hills, lakes, and forests.
Scenic Beauty
Hangzhou is known for its breathtaking natural scenery. It is home to the renowned West Lake, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that has inspired poets, painters, and scholars for centuries. The lake is surrounded by lush gardens, temples, and pagodas, and is famous for its picturesque sunsets and sunrises. Hangzhou is also home to the Longjing tea plantations, where some of the world's finest green tea is grown. Visitors can take a tour of the plantations and sample the tea while admiring panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
Culture and History
Hangzhou has a rich cultural and historical heritage. It was once the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279), and many of its ancient buildings and temples have been well-preserved. The Lingyin Temple, one of the largest and most famous temples in China, is located in Hangzhou and is a must-visit for those interested in Buddhism and Chinese culture. The city is also home to the China National Silk Museum, which showcases the country's history and traditions in silk production.
Food and Entertainment
Hangzhou is famous for its cuisine, which is known for its freshness and delicate flavors. The city is particularly famous for its seafood, as it is located near the coast. Visitors can enjoy a range of traditional dishes such as Dongpo pork, West Lake vinegar fish, and beggar's chicken. In addition to its cuisine, Hangzhou also offers a range of entertainment options, including night markets, theaters, and live music venues.
Transportation
Getting to Hangzhou from Shanghai is easy and convenient. There are frequent trains and buses that connect the two cities, and the journey takes around an hour and a half. Hangzhou is also home to its own international airport, which serves both domestic and international flights.
Conclusion
All in all, Hangzhou is an ideal destination for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of Shanghai and immerse themselves in beautiful scenery, rich culture, and delicious food. With its convenient location, rich heritage, and modern amenities, Hangzhou truly lives up to its title as Shanghai's scenic backyard.
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